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GlossaryVisa

What is LMIA (Labour Market Impact Assessment)? Meaning, Full Form & Guide (2026)

Canada

Quick Definition

An LMIA is a Canadian government document confirming a genuine need for a foreign worker that cannot be filled by a Canadian citizen or PR. Most Canadian work permits require a positive LMIA from the employer — except PGWP holders, who are LMIA-exempt.

LMIA (Labour Market Impact Assessment) — Full Explanation

Issued by ESDC. A positive LMIA adds 50 or 200 CRS points to an Express Entry profile (job offer points). PGWP holders work without an LMIA for any employer. Getting an employer LMIA strengthens PR applications.

Country Relevance

Canada

Helpful Resources

AS

Written & reviewed by

Arjun SinghAcademic Counsellor — Test Prep & Complex Profiles
600+ students

Frequently Asked Questions

No — PGWP is an open, LMIA-exempt work permit. You can work for any employer in any role.

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