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What is PLAB (Professional and Linguistic Assessments Board)? Meaning, Full Form & Guide (2026)

UK

Quick Definition

PLAB is the two-part examination required for international medical graduates (including Indian MBBS holders) to obtain GMC (General Medical Council) registration and practise medicine in the UK. PLAB 1: 180 SBA questions (online or at Prometric). PLAB 2: 18-station clinical OSCE held at GMC Manchester. OET Grade B or IELTS 7.5 also required.

PLAB (Professional and Linguistic Assessments Board) — Full Explanation

PLAB 1: pass mark approximately 122/180; held multiple times yearly in India via Prometric. PLAB 2: held in Manchester only — candidates must travel to the UK. Time between PLAB 1 pass and PLAB 2 attempt: 1–2 years for most candidates. After passing both, apply for GMC registration and begin Foundation Year (F2 equivalent) or specialty training. UK is the most popular post-MBBS destination for Indian doctors after Canada.

Country Relevance

UK

Helpful Resources

AS

Written & reviewed by

Arjun SinghAcademic Counsellor — Test Prep & Complex Profiles
600+ students

Frequently Asked Questions

PLAB 2 (OSCE) is considered harder — it tests clinical skills in simulated patient scenarios and requires travel to Manchester. PLAB 1 is a knowledge-based multiple-choice test that most candidates prepare for over 3–6 months.
After passing PLAB 2, GMC registration takes 2–4 weeks if all documents are in order. You need IELTS/OET result, degree verification (Primary Source Verification), Certificate of Good Standing, and identity documents.
Yes — PLAB 1 is held at Pearson VUE Prometric centres across India (Mumbai, Delhi, Chennai, Bangalore, Hyderabad). PLAB 2 is only held at the GMC Clinical Assessment Centre in Manchester, UK.

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