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GlossaryVisa

What is EAD (Employment Authorization Document)? Meaning, Full Form & Guide (2026)

USA

Quick Definition

An EAD is the USCIS-issued card proving a non-citizen is legally authorized to work in the USA. F-1 OPT and STEM OPT graduates receive an EAD as their official work authorization. Work cannot begin before the EAD card arrives and its start date is reached.

EAD (Employment Authorization Document) — Full Explanation

Apply via Form I-765. Standard processing: 3–5 months; premium not available for OPT. A new EAD is required for each OPT and STEM OPT period. Report a lost EAD to your DSO immediately and file for replacement.

Country Relevance

USA

Helpful Resources

AS

Written & reviewed by

Arjun SinghAcademic Counsellor — Test Prep & Complex Profiles
600+ students

Frequently Asked Questions

No — working even one day before the EAD card is in hand is an unauthorized work violation that jeopardizes F-1 status.

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